secgan

secgan
\secgan 1 wv/t3 3rd pres segþ past sægde ptp gesægd to say, speak (of written or spoken words); 1. to say certain words, the words used being given; úre láréow secgþ, hwǽr is mín giesthús; 1a. of words, to mean, signify; cantica canticorum, þæt secgþ on Englisc ealra sanga fyrmest; 1b. to explain, discuss; 2. w.a., (1) where the object denotes a collection of words, a story, poem, regulation, etc., to tell a tale, recite a poem, pronounce, deliver; þá sægde hé him sum bigspell then he told to them a proverb; andsware \secgan to return answer; sang \secgan to sing a song; where the object is included in a genitive; þæs þu mé wille wordum secgan from what you tell me; (1a) where the written form of a word is referred to; ic mæg þurh rúnstafas secgan naman þǽra wihta; (2) where the object denotes that which is spoken about, to speak of, tell, utter, relate, narrate, declare, announce, give an account of something; ic þé orlæg secge I will tell thee thy fate; híe þíne mihte sægdon they announced thy might; (2a) to inform; (3) to express in words feelings of gratitude, admiration, etc., to give thanks, glory, etc., to a person (like German Dank sagen); þancas \secgan to say thanks; (4) where the object is a pronoun referring to a clause; 'eart þu Iudea cyning?' Þá andswarode hé, "þu hit segst"; (5) where the verb is of incomplete predication, to declare a person or thing so and so; ic secge hine máran þonne ǽnigne wítigan I declare him more than any wise man; híe hine scyldigne sægdon they declared him guilty; 3. w.g.; se secgþ láðra spella he speaks of hateful stories; 4. where the object is a clause, to say, tell; ic secge þé, þæt þu eart Petrus; 5. where the verb is used impersonally (it is said…); hit segþ on bócum it says in books; 6. where the verb is used absolutely (\secgan be, fram, ymbe to speak of); swá ic nú æt féawum wordum secge; tó þǽm gesǽlþum, þe wé secgaþ ymb; saga mé fram þǽm lande tell be about the land; 7. \secgan on w.a., w.d. to ascribe to a person, lay to the charge of, accuse of, attribute to, to bring a charge against; híe him sóþ on secgaþ they attribute to him truth; geunsóþian þæt him man on secgan wolde to disprove what a man would charge him with; 8. ge\secgan avoid?;

Old to modern English dictionary. 2013.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • secgan — say, tell …   The Old English to English

  • secgan on — accuse of …   The Old English to English

  • forðsecgan — wv/t3 to announce, proclaim …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • wiþsecgan — wv/t3 to renounce …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • accuse\ of — secgan on …   English to the Old English

  • tell — secgan …   English to the Old English

  • Old English grammar — This article is part of a series on: Old English Dialects …   Wikipedia

  • Foresay — Fore*say , v. t. [AS. foresecgan; fore + secgan to say. See {Say}, v. t.] To foretell. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Her danger nigh that sudden change foresaid. Fairfax. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Forsay — For*say , v. t. [AS. forsecgan to accuse; pref. for + secgan to say.] To forbid; to renounce; to forsake; to deny. [Obs.] Spenser. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • It is said — Say Say, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Said} (s[e^]d), contracted from sayed; p. pr. & vb. n. {Saying}.] [OE. seggen, seyen, siggen, sayen, sayn, AS. secgan; akin to OS. seggian, D. zeggen, LG. seggen, OHG. sag[=e]n, G. sagen, Icel. segja, Sw. s[ a]ga,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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